Menopause
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Explore overview, symptoms, causes, treatment, diagnosis, prevention, and FAQ articles for this condition.
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What is Menopause
Menopause is the permanent end of menstrual periods caused by the natural loss of ovarian follicular activity and the resulting decline in estrogen and progesterone production. It is not a disease in itself but a biological transition in the reproductive endocrine…
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What is Menopause
Menopause is the permanent end of menstrual cycles, caused by the loss of ovarian follicle activity and the resulting decline in ovarian hormone production, especially estrogen and progesterone. It is not a disease in itself but a normal biological transition in…
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Symptoms of Menopause
The symptoms of menopause arise from the decline and fluctuation of ovarian hormone production, especially estradiol, together with the end of regular ovulation and menstrual cycling. The most recognized symptoms include changes in periods, hot flashes, night sweats, sleep disturbance, vaginal…
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Symptoms of Menopause
The symptoms of menopause are the physical and functional changes that occur as ovarian hormone production declines and eventually stops. The most characteristic symptoms include hot flashes, night sweats, menstrual irregularity, vaginal dryness, sleep disruption, mood changes, reduced libido, and longer-term…
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Causes of Menopause
Menopause is caused by the natural or induced loss of ovarian follicular activity, which leads to a sustained decline in estrogen and progesterone production and ultimately ends menstrual cycling. In biological terms, menopause develops when the ovaries no longer contain enough…
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Causes of Menopause
What causes menopause? In biological terms, menopause is caused by the depletion of ovarian follicle function and the resulting decline in estrogen and progesterone production, which ends regular ovulation and menstrual cycling. This transition is usually part of normal aging, but…
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Diagnosis of Menopause
Menopause is usually identified through a combination of clinical history, symptom pattern, and the timing of menstrual changes. In most cases, it is not diagnosed by a single definitive test. Instead, clinicians determine whether ovarian hormone production has declined to the…